Japan will require residency applicants to out-earn the average household.

The shift threatens long-term foreign workers and students the shrinking, ageing economy still needs.

New rules from October 1 apply retroactively to April applications, and demand Japanese fluency plus a 30-year pension reserve.

“Right now, I am starting to look for opportunities outside of Japan,” said Abdul, a Tokyo-based tech engineer.

Sarah Nelkin, a 14-year resident, may have to renounce US citizenship if her application is rejected.

How each outlet framed it
Al Jazeera
foregrounds immigrant anxiety through tech worker facing new income-threshold requirements and deportation risk in application process

Sources: Al Jazeera