Pakistan’s Supreme Court lets wives divorce without proving cruelty.

Family courts had turned such claims into khula, a wife’s paid release, forcing 2 petitioners to return dower.

Shiqaq, a serious breach where reconciliation has failed, falls under section 2(ix) of the 1939 Act and needs no dower surrender.

Mere incompatibility, anger or a short separation does not qualify, the five-judge bench said.

Dower claims from Zainab Bibi and Imran Naz Begum return to be determined under the 1939 Act.

How each outlet framed it
Dawn leans favorable
broadens dissolution grounds to marital discord (shiqaq) without proving cruelty; clarifies residuary clause 2(ix) of 1939 Act

Sources: Dawn