32 speakers used different tongue movements to produce identical vowels.

The authors propose such variation could seed differences among the world’s 7,000 or so languages.

A PLOS Biology study ran real-time magnetic resonance imaging on 16 men and 16 women saying 5 American English vowels.

The authors caution the sample was small and compared only a few language families.

They offer the variation as a baseline for testing which social or historical factors drove language diversification.

How each outlet framed it
Phys.org
credits Steven Moran and Tiena Danner's PLOS Biology study with showing different vocal tracts produce the same vowels

Sources: Phys.org