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SOUTHEAST EUROPE

Montenegro

ME

Podgorica · pop. 623K · Montenegrin · euro

Trajectories

economic momentum

$13.3K

Quadrupled since 2000. GDP per head in 2024, in current US dollars.

2024 · $13.3K

World Bank · thin line is the world’s median
the numbers28
whenvaluechange
1997$1,375
1998$1,406+2.2%
1999low$1,368−2.7%
2000$1,627+18.9%
2001$1,910+17.4%
2002$2,107+10.3%
2003$2,789+32.4%
2004$3,380+21.2%
2005$3,675+8.7%
2006$4,419+20.3%
2007$5,972+35.1%
2008$7,360+23.2%
2009$6,700−9.0%
2010$6,679−0.3%
2011$7,266+8.8%
2012$6,552−9.8%
2013$7,103+8.4%
2014$7,342+3.4%
2015$6,421−12.5%
2016$6,968+8.5%
2017$7,674+10.1%
2018$8,674+13.0%
2019$8,749+0.9%
2020$7,539−13.8%
2021$9,317+23.6%
2022$10.0K+7.6%
2023$12.3K+22.3%
2024latest$13.3K+8.2%

prices

3.3%

A year’s rise in consumer prices, in 2024. The world’s median was 3.1%.

2024 · 3.3%

World Bank · thin line is the world’s median
the numbers19
whenvaluechange
20062.9%
20074.3%+1.42 pts
20088.8%+4.41 pts
20093.5%−5.29 pts
20100.7%−2.81 pts
20113.5%+2.80 pts
20124.1%+0.70 pts
20132.2%−1.94 pts
2014low−0.7%−2.92 pts
20151.5%+2.26 pts
2016−0.3%−1.82 pts
20172.4%+2.65 pts
20182.6%+0.23 pts
20190.4%−2.25 pts
2020−0.3%−0.62 pts
20212.4%+2.67 pts
2022high13.0%+10.6 pts
20238.6%−4.46 pts
2024latest3.3%−5.25 pts

demographic curve

1.8 children per woman

Below replacement: shrinking in the long run unless migration offsets it.

2024 · 1.8

World Bank · thin line is the world’s median · rule marks replacement (2.1)
the numbers65
whenvaluechange
1960high3.5
19613.5−1.3%
19623.4−1.3%
19633.4−1.8%
19643.3−3.0%
19653.2−2.8%
19663.1−2.9%
19672.9−5.9%
19682.8−4.0%
19692.8−0.1%
19702.7−3.7%
19712.7−0.5%
19722.6−2.3%
19732.5−3.8%
19742.4−3.1%
19752.4−2.2%
19762.4−1.2%
19772.3−1.9%
19782.2−2.6%
19792.2−2.2%
19802.2+0.9%
19812.2−1.1%
19822.2−0.3%
19832.2−0.9%
19842.1−1.4%
19852.1−0.3%
19862.1−1.8%
19872.1−1.0%
19882.0−3.1%
19891.9−3.4%
19901.9+0.4%
19912.0+3.6%
19922.0−0.1%
19932.0−2.9%
19941.9−1.0%
19952.0+1.1%
19961.9−1.8%
19971.9−1.9%
19981.9+0.4%
19991.9−0.5%
20001.9+1.0%
20011.9−2.5%
20021.8−2.3%
20031.8−0.5%
20041.7−3.9%
20051.7−2.5%
20061.7+2.4%
20071.8+4.0%
20081.9+5.0%
20092.0+4.8%
20101.7−14.1%
2011low1.6−2.9%
20121.7+4.2%
20131.7+0.6%
20141.8+1.2%
20151.7−2.9%
20161.8+5.9%
20171.80.0%
20181.80.0%
20191.80.0%
20201.8−2.8%
20211.80.0%
20221.8+2.9%
20231.7−3.3%
2024latest1.8+3.4%

Metrics

  1. population
    623K
    164 of 176
    REST Countries · UN data
  2. gdp
    $8B
    150 of 170
    World Bank · latest available
  3. gdp per capita
    $12,260
    64 of 170
    World Bank · latest available
  4. military spending
    $114M
    130 of 151
    SIPRI via World Bank
  5. military % of gdp
    1.5%
    80 of 148
    SIPRI via World Bank
  6. area
    14K km²
    162 of 176
    REST Countries
  7. population density
    44.5 /km²
    115 of 176
    zuhd — derived from population and area
  8. life expectancy
    77.6 yr
    56 of 175
    World Bank · latest available
  9. internet access
    90%
    42 of 166
    ITU via World Bank
  10. urbanisation
    66%
    77 of 168
    World Bank · UN DESA
  11. fertility rate
    1.8
    97 of 168
    World Bank · UN DESA
  12. foreign-born share
    14%
    36 of 167
    World Bank · UN DESA
  13. remittances % of gdp
    10%
    22 of 155
    World Bank · IMF BOP
  14. r&d % of gdp
    0.4%
    67 of 123
    UNESCO UIS via World Bank
  15. researchers per million
    764
    59 of 118
    UNESCO UIS via World Bank
  16. scientific articles / yr
    295
    110 of 168
    NSF / World Bank
  17. high-tech exports %
    14%
    40 of 153
    World Bank · UN Comtrade
  18. gini inequality
    34.3
    68 of 139
    World Bank · PovcalNet
  19. youth unemployment
    24%
    136 of 166
    ILO via World Bank
  20. adult literacy
    99%
    13 of 109
    UNESCO UIS via World Bank
  21. democracy (v-dem)
    0.50
    61 of 163
    V-Dem via Our World in Data
  22. clean government
    46
    56 of 164
    Transparency International via Our World in Data
  23. press freedom
    34.3
    89 of 163
    RSF via Our World in Data
  24. human development
    0.862
    41 of 164
    UNDP via Our World in Data
  25. refugees hosted
    19K
    82 of 150
    UNHCR via Our World in Data
  26. refugees produced
    763
    100 of 152
    UNHCR via Our World in Data

Recent coverage · 1

  1. Montenegro Arrests Rybar Founder politics