Tenants can face upfront bills of millions of naira.

A bill in Nigeria’s House of Representatives would cap compulsory advance rent at 12 months.

A new authority could order refunds within 30 days, and landlords would face fines of ₦500,000 to ₦5 million.

The bill sets no rent ceiling and no cap on agency fees, which reach 40% of rent for some.

Sponsors Paul Nnamchi and Ahmed Doro passed first reading on 22 October, and the bill still needs further readings.

How each outlet framed it
Premium Times Nigeria
frames the bill as a full tenancy regulatory framework, not just a rent cap, citing 17 pages covering refunds, evictions and penalties

Sources: Premium Times Nigeria